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</pre></div><pre class="rust"><code><span class="doccomment">//! 32-bit hashing machinery
//!
//! # Why?
//!
//! Because 32-bit architectures are a thing (e.g. ARM Cortex-M) and you don&#39;t want your hashing
//! function to pull in a bunch of slow 64-bit compiler intrinsics (software implementations of
//! 64-bit operations).
//!
//! # Relationship to `core::hash`
//!
//! This crate exposes the same interfaces you&#39;ll find in [`core::hash`]: `Hash`, `Hasher`,
//! `BuildHasher` and `BuildHasherDefault`. The main difference is that `hash32::Hasher::finish`
//! returns a `u32` instead of `u64`, and the contract of `hash32::Hasher` forbids the implementer
//! from performing 64-bit (or 128-bit) operations while computing the hash.
//!
//! [`core::hash`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/hash/index.html
//!
//! # `#[derive(Hash32)]`
//!
//! The easiest way to implement `hash32::Hash` for a `struct` is to use the `#[derive(Hash32)]`.
//!
//! Note that you need to *explicitly* depend on both `hash32` *and* `hash32_derive`; both crates
//! must appear in your `Cargo.toml`.
//!
//! ``` ignore
//! use hash32_derive::Hash32;
//!
//! #[derive(Hash32)]
//! struct Ipv4Addr([u8; 4]);
//!
//! # fn main() {}
//!
//! ```
//! # Hashers
//!
//! This crate provides implementations of the following 32-bit hashing algorithms:
//!
//! - [Fowler-Noll-Vo](struct.FnvHasher.html)
//! - [MurmurHash3](struct.Murmur3Hasher.html)
//!
//! # MSRV
//!
//! This crate is guaranteed to compile on latest stable Rust. It *might* compile on older
//! versions but that may change in any new patch release.
//!
//! # Future
//!
//! In the future we&#39;d like to deprecate this crate in favor of making `core::hash::Hasher` generic
//! over the size of the computed hash. Below is shown the planned change (but it doesn&#39;t work due
//! to limitations in the `associated_type_defaults` feature):
//!
//! ``` ignore
//! #![feature(associated_type_defaults)]
//!
//! trait Hasher {
//! type Hash = u64; // default type for backwards compatibility
//!
//! fn finish(&amp;self) -&gt; Self::Hash; // changed
//! fn write(&amp;mut self, bytes: &amp;[u8]);
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! With this change a single `#[derive(Hash)]` would enough to make a type hashable with 32-bit and
//! 64-bit hashers.
</span><span class="attr">#![deny(missing_docs)]
#![deny(warnings)]
#![no_std]
</span><span class="kw">extern crate </span>byteorder;
<span class="kw">use </span>core::marker::PhantomData;
<span class="kw">use </span>core::{mem, slice, fmt};
<span class="kw">pub use </span>fnv::Hasher <span class="kw">as </span>FnvHasher;
<span class="kw">pub use </span>murmur3::Hasher <span class="kw">as </span>Murmur3Hasher;
<span class="kw">mod </span>fnv;
<span class="kw">mod </span>murmur3;
<span class="doccomment">/// See [`core::hash::BuildHasherDefault`][0] for details
///
/// [0]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/core/hash/struct.BuildHasherDefault.html
</span><span class="kw">pub struct </span>BuildHasherDefault&lt;H&gt;
{
_marker: PhantomData&lt;H&gt;,
}
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;H&gt; Default <span class="kw">for </span>BuildHasherDefault&lt;H&gt;
<span class="kw">where
</span>H: Default + Hasher,
{
<span class="kw">fn </span>default() -&gt; <span class="self">Self </span>{
BuildHasherDefault {
_marker: PhantomData,
}
}
}
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;H&gt; Clone <span class="kw">for </span>BuildHasherDefault&lt;H&gt;
<span class="kw">where
</span>H: Default + Hasher,
{
<span class="kw">fn </span>clone(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; <span class="self">Self </span>{
BuildHasherDefault::default()
}
}
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;H&gt; PartialEq <span class="kw">for </span>BuildHasherDefault&lt;H&gt;
<span class="kw">where
</span>H: Default + Hasher,
{
<span class="kw">fn </span>eq(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, _other: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>BuildHasherDefault&lt;H&gt;) -&gt; bool {
<span class="bool-val">true
</span>}
}
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;H: Default + Hasher&gt; Eq <span class="kw">for </span>BuildHasherDefault&lt;H&gt; {}
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;H: Default + Hasher&gt; fmt::Debug <span class="kw">for </span>BuildHasherDefault&lt;H&gt; {
<span class="kw">fn </span>fmt(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, f: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>fmt::Formatter&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;_</span>&gt;) -&gt; fmt::Result {
f.pad(<span class="string">&quot;BuildHasherDefault&quot;</span>)
}
}
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;H&gt; BuildHasherDefault&lt;H&gt;
{
<span class="doccomment">/// `const` constructor
</span><span class="kw">pub const fn </span>new() -&gt; <span class="self">Self </span>{
BuildHasherDefault {
_marker: PhantomData,
}
}
}
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;H&gt; BuildHasher <span class="kw">for </span>BuildHasherDefault&lt;H&gt;
<span class="kw">where
</span>H: Default + Hasher,
{
<span class="kw">type </span>Hasher = H;
<span class="kw">fn </span>build_hasher(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; <span class="self">Self</span>::Hasher {
H::default()
}
}
<span class="doccomment">/// See [`core::hash::BuildHasher`][0] for details
///
/// [0]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/core/hash/trait.BuildHasher.html
</span><span class="kw">pub trait </span>BuildHasher {
<span class="doccomment">/// See [`core::hash::BuildHasher::Hasher`][0]
///
/// [0]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/hash/trait.BuildHasher.html#associatedtype.Hasher
</span><span class="kw">type </span>Hasher: Hasher;
<span class="doccomment">/// See [`core::hash::BuildHasher.build_hasher`][0]
///
/// [0]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/hash/trait.BuildHasher.html#tymethod.build_hasher
</span><span class="kw">fn </span>build_hasher(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; <span class="self">Self</span>::Hasher;
}
<span class="doccomment">/// See [`core::hash::Hasher`][0] for details
///
/// [0]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/core/hash/trait.Hasher.html
///
/// # Contract
///
/// Implementers of this trait must *not* perform any 64-bit (or 128-bit) operation while computing
/// the hash.
</span><span class="kw">pub trait </span>Hasher {
<span class="doccomment">/// See [`core::hash::Hasher.finish`][0]
///
/// [0]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/hash/trait.Hasher.html#tymethod.finish
</span><span class="kw">fn </span>finish(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; u32;
<span class="doccomment">/// See [`core::hash::Hasher.write`][0]
///
/// [0]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/hash/trait.Hasher.html#tymethod.write
</span><span class="kw">fn </span>write(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>, bytes: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[u8]);
}
<span class="doccomment">/// See [`core::hash::Hash`][0] for details
///
/// [0]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/core/hash/trait.Hash.html
</span><span class="kw">pub trait </span>Hash {
<span class="doccomment">/// Feeds this value into the given `Hasher`.
</span><span class="kw">fn </span>hash&lt;H&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, state: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>H)
<span class="kw">where
</span>H: Hasher;
<span class="doccomment">/// Feeds a slice of this type into the given `Hasher`.
</span><span class="kw">fn </span>hash_slice&lt;H&gt;(data: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[<span class="self">Self</span>], state: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>H)
<span class="kw">where
</span>H: Hasher,
<span class="self">Self</span>: Sized,
{
<span class="kw">for </span>piece <span class="kw">in </span>data {
piece.hash(state);
}
}
}
<span class="macro">macro_rules! </span>int {
(<span class="macro-nonterminal">$ty</span>:ident) =&gt; {
<span class="kw">impl </span>Hash <span class="kw">for </span><span class="macro-nonterminal">$ty </span>{
<span class="kw">fn </span>hash&lt;H&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, state: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>H)
<span class="kw">where
</span>H: Hasher,
{
<span class="kw">unsafe </span>{ state.write(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>mem::transmute::&lt;<span class="macro-nonterminal">$ty</span>, [u8; mem::size_of::&lt;<span class="macro-nonterminal">$ty</span>&gt;()]&gt;(<span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>)) }
}
<span class="kw">fn </span>hash_slice&lt;H&gt;(data: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[<span class="self">Self</span>], state: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>H)
<span class="kw">where
</span>H: Hasher,
{
<span class="kw">let </span>newlen = data.len() * mem::size_of::&lt;<span class="macro-nonterminal">$ty</span>&gt;();
<span class="kw">let </span>ptr = data.as_ptr() <span class="kw">as </span><span class="kw-2">*const </span>u8;
<span class="kw">unsafe </span>{ state.write(slice::from_raw_parts(ptr, newlen)) }
}
}
};
}
<span class="macro">int!</span>(i16);
<span class="macro">int!</span>(i32);
<span class="macro">int!</span>(i64);
<span class="macro">int!</span>(i8);
<span class="macro">int!</span>(isize);
<span class="macro">int!</span>(u16);
<span class="macro">int!</span>(u32);
<span class="macro">int!</span>(u64);
<span class="macro">int!</span>(u8);
<span class="macro">int!</span>(usize);
<span class="kw">impl </span>Hash <span class="kw">for </span>bool {
<span class="kw">fn </span>hash&lt;H&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, state: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>H)
<span class="kw">where
</span>H: Hasher,
{
(<span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self </span><span class="kw">as </span>u8).hash(state)
}
}
<span class="kw">impl </span>Hash <span class="kw">for </span>char {
<span class="kw">fn </span>hash&lt;H&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, state: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>H)
<span class="kw">where
</span>H: Hasher,
{
(<span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self </span><span class="kw">as </span>u32).hash(state)
}
}
<span class="kw">impl </span>Hash <span class="kw">for </span>str {
<span class="kw">fn </span>hash&lt;H&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, state: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>H)
<span class="kw">where
</span>H: Hasher,
{
state.write(<span class="self">self</span>.as_bytes());
state.write(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[<span class="number">0xff</span>]);
}
}
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;T&gt; Hash <span class="kw">for </span>[T]
<span class="kw">where
</span>T: Hash,
{
<span class="kw">fn </span>hash&lt;H&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, state: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>H)
<span class="kw">where
</span>H: Hasher,
{
<span class="self">self</span>.len().hash(state);
T::hash_slice(<span class="self">self</span>, state);
}
}
<span class="macro">macro_rules! </span>array {
($(<span class="macro-nonterminal">$n</span>:expr),+) =&gt; {
$(
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;T&gt; Hash <span class="kw">for </span>[T; <span class="macro-nonterminal">$n</span>]
<span class="kw">where
</span>T: Hash,
{
<span class="kw">fn </span>hash&lt;H&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, state: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>H)
<span class="kw">where
</span>H: Hasher,
{
Hash::hash(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>[..], state)
}
}
)+
};
}
<span class="macro">array!</span>(
<span class="number">0</span>, <span class="number">1</span>, <span class="number">2</span>, <span class="number">3</span>, <span class="number">4</span>, <span class="number">5</span>, <span class="number">6</span>, <span class="number">7</span>, <span class="number">8</span>, <span class="number">9</span>, <span class="number">10</span>, <span class="number">11</span>, <span class="number">12</span>, <span class="number">13</span>, <span class="number">14</span>, <span class="number">15</span>, <span class="number">16</span>, <span class="number">17</span>, <span class="number">18</span>, <span class="number">19</span>, <span class="number">20</span>, <span class="number">21</span>, <span class="number">22</span>, <span class="number">23</span>, <span class="number">24</span>, <span class="number">25</span>,
<span class="number">26</span>, <span class="number">27</span>, <span class="number">28</span>, <span class="number">29</span>, <span class="number">30</span>, <span class="number">31</span>, <span class="number">32
</span>);
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;a</span>, T: <span class="question-mark">?</span>Sized + Hash&gt; Hash <span class="kw">for </span><span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;a </span>T {
<span class="kw">fn </span>hash&lt;H: Hasher&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, state: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>H) {
(<span class="kw-2">**</span><span class="self">self</span>).hash(state);
}
}
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;a</span>, T: <span class="question-mark">?</span>Sized + Hash&gt; Hash <span class="kw">for </span><span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;a </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>T {
<span class="kw">fn </span>hash&lt;H: Hasher&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, state: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>H) {
(<span class="kw-2">**</span><span class="self">self</span>).hash(state);
}
}
<span class="kw">impl </span>Hash <span class="kw">for </span>() {
<span class="kw">fn </span>hash&lt;H: Hasher&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, _state: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>H) {}
}
<span class="macro">macro_rules! </span>tuple {
( $(<span class="macro-nonterminal">$name</span>:ident)+) =&gt; (
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;$(<span class="macro-nonterminal">$name</span>: Hash),<span class="kw-2">*</span>&gt; Hash <span class="kw">for </span>($(<span class="macro-nonterminal">$name</span>,)<span class="kw-2">*</span>)
<span class="kw">where
</span><span class="macro">last_type!</span>($(<span class="macro-nonterminal">$name</span>,)+): <span class="question-mark">?</span>Sized
{
<span class="attr">#[allow(non_snake_case)]
</span><span class="kw">fn </span>hash&lt;S: Hasher&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, state: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>S) {
<span class="kw">let </span>($(<span class="kw-2">ref </span><span class="macro-nonterminal">$name</span>,)<span class="kw-2">*</span>) = <span class="kw-2">*</span><span class="self">self</span>;
$(<span class="macro-nonterminal">$name</span>.hash(state);)*
}
}
);
}
<span class="macro">macro_rules! </span>last_type {
(<span class="macro-nonterminal">$a</span>:ident,) =&gt; { <span class="macro-nonterminal">$a </span>};
(<span class="macro-nonterminal">$a</span>:ident, $(<span class="macro-nonterminal">$rest_a</span>:ident,)+) =&gt; { <span class="macro">last_type!</span>($(<span class="macro-nonterminal">$rest_a</span>,)+) };
}
<span class="macro">tuple! </span>{ A }
<span class="macro">tuple! </span>{ A B }
<span class="macro">tuple! </span>{ A B C }
<span class="macro">tuple! </span>{ A B C D }
<span class="macro">tuple! </span>{ A B C D E }
<span class="macro">tuple! </span>{ A B C D E F }
<span class="macro">tuple! </span>{ A B C D E F G }
<span class="macro">tuple! </span>{ A B C D E F G H }
<span class="macro">tuple! </span>{ A B C D E F G H I }
<span class="macro">tuple! </span>{ A B C D E F G H I J }
<span class="macro">tuple! </span>{ A B C D E F G H I J K }
<span class="macro">tuple! </span>{ A B C D E F G H I J K L }
<span class="attr">#[cfg(test)]
</span><span class="kw">mod </span>test {
<span class="kw">use super</span>::{FnvHasher, Hash, Hasher};
<span class="attr">#[test]
</span><span class="kw">fn </span>hashes_tuples() {
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>h = FnvHasher::default();
().hash(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>h);
(<span class="number">1_usize</span>,).hash(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>h);
(<span class="number">1_u8</span>, <span class="number">2_i8</span>).hash(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>h);
(<span class="number">1_u16</span>, <span class="number">2_i16</span>, <span class="number">3_u32</span>).hash(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>h);
(<span class="number">1_i32</span>, <span class="number">2_u64</span>, <span class="number">3_i64</span>, <span class="bool-val">true</span>).hash(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>h);
(<span class="number">1_isize</span>, <span class="string">&#39;a&#39;</span>, <span class="string">&quot;abc&quot;</span>, [<span class="number">1u32</span>, <span class="number">2</span>, <span class="number">3</span>, <span class="number">4</span>], <span class="bool-val">false</span>).hash(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>h);
h.finish();
}
}
</code></pre></div></section></main></body></html>